alfalfa USDA PLANTS Symbol: MESA
U.S. Nativity: Exotic
Habit: Forbs/Herbs Crops
Medicago sativa L.

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Taxonomic Rank: Magnoliopsida: Fabales: Fabaceae
Native Range: Africa, temp. & trop. Asia, Europe (GRIN);

Selected Images from Invasive.orgView All Images at Invasive.org


Flower(s); Flowering alfalfa.
Keith Weller, USDA Agricultural Research Service, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Flower(s); Alfalfa in bloom. June 1995
Gerald Holmes, Strawberry Center, Cal Poly San Luis Obispo, Bugwood.org
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Feature(s); Dodder parasitizing alfalfa. June 1995
Gerald Holmes, Strawberry Center, Cal Poly San Luis Obispo, Bugwood.org
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Foliage; Healthy alfalfa trifoliate leaf.  December 1996
Gerald Holmes, Strawberry Center, Cal Poly San Luis Obispo, Bugwood.org
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Field; Field of alfalfa grown on beds. January 1997
Gerald Holmes, Strawberry Center, Cal Poly San Luis Obispo, Bugwood.org
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Product; Tall stack of alfalfa hay bales.
Howard F. Schwartz, Colorado State University, Bugwood.org
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Seed(s); Seeds positioned on one of their flat faces. Note shallow, pale groove running from the hilum towards the far end of the seed, delineating the positions of the radicle and cotyledons.
D. Walters and C. Southwick, USDA, Bugwood.org
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Seed(s); Lateral view of four seeds positioned so that the radicle is at the top, the hilum is central, and the cotyledons are at the bottom. Note darkened splotch over cotyledons.
D. Walters and C. Southwick, USDA, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

EDDMapS Distribution:
This map is incomplete and is based only on current site and county level reports made by experts and records obtained from USDA Plants Database. For more information, visit www.eddmaps.org
 


State List
This map identifies those states that list this species on their invasive species list or law.

U.S. National Parks where reported invasive:
Chiricahua National Monument (Arizona)
Death Valley National Park (California)
Grand Canyon National Park (Arizona)
Haleakala National Park (Hawaii)
Theodore Roosevelt National Park (North Dakota)
Yellowstone National Park (Wyoming)



Invasive Listing Sources: