| brown knapweed | USDA PLANTS Symbol: CEJA U.S. Nativity: Exotic Habit: Forbs/Herbs |
| Centaurea jacea L. |
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Taxonomic Rank: Magnoliopsida: Asterales: Asteraceae |
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| Synonym(s): brown knapweed | |
| Native Range: Europe, n. Africa, n. & w. Asia (BAIL); | |
Brown knapweed is a perennial plant that grows 1-3 ft (0.3-0.9 m) tall and invades dry fields, roadsides and meadows. The basal leaves are oblanceolate to elliptic and 2-10 in. (5 -25 cm) long. Leaves become smaller and more linear as they move up the stem. Flowering occurs from June to September, when magenta flowers appear in 1-1 1/4 in. (2.5-3.2 cm) wide, solitary heads at the tips of the branches. Brown knapweed is native to Europe. |
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Identification, Biology, Control and Management Resources
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| Selected Images from Invasive.org | View All Images at Invasive.org |
![]() Plant(s); in flower Cindy Roche, , Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Plant(s); Bruce Ackley, The Ohio State University, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Foliage; Bruce Ackley, The Ohio State University, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Foliage; Bruce Ackley, The Ohio State University, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Foliage; Centaurea jacea - brown knapweed Rob Routledge, Sault College, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Flower(s); seedhead Cindy Roche, , Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Flower(s); Bruce Ackley, The Ohio State University, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Flower(s); Bruce Ackley, The Ohio State University, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Flower(s); Centaurea jacea - brown knapweed Rob Routledge, Sault College, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Flower(s); Centaurea jacea - brown knapweed Rob Routledge, Sault College, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Flower(s); Bruce Ackley, The Ohio State University, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
![]() Seed(s); Bruce Ackley, The Ohio State University, Bugwood.org Additional Resolutions & Image Usage |
| EDDMapS Distribution: This map is incomplete and is based only on current site and county level reports made by experts and records obtained from USDA Plants Database. For more information, visit www.eddmaps.org |
![]() State(s) Where Reported invasive. Based on state level agency and organization lists of invasive plants from WeedUS database. |
| U.S. National Parks where reported invasive: |
| Blue Ridge Parkway (North Carolina) |























